Different countries have their own national flower. Knowing which flower is the national flower of a particular country can give you an indication of the culture and heritage of that particular country. Here is the list of 10 Asian countries and their national flower.
India – Lotus
The national flower of India is the lotus. The lotus is a sacred plant in Hinduism and Buddhism and is considered a symbol of purity and beauty. In fact, the word “lotus” derives from the Sanskrit word “lota,” meaning “to submerge.” The lotus has been used as an emblem by various Indian kingdoms and empires, including the Gupta Empire, Mughal Empire, and British Raj. Today, the lotus remains one of India’s most popular tourist attractions.
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China – Plum Blossom
The national flower of China is the plum blossom, which typically blooms in March and April. The plum blossom is a symbol of Chinese culture and has been featured in art, literature, and music for centuries. The fragrance of the plum blossom is said to be therapeutic, and it is also used as a natural dye. In recent years, the popularity of the plum blossom has spread to other parts of the world, including Japan, Korea, and Europe.
Indonesia – Jasmine
Jasmine, the national flower of Indonesia, has a long and interesting heritage. The jasmine flower is thought to have originated in India, but it is now known to be indigenous to southern China. In Indonesia, jasmine is considered a symbol of love and beauty. It is often featured in wedding ceremonies and celebrations, and there are many Jasmine-themed tourist destinations throughout the country.
Japan – Cherry Blossom
Cherry Blossoms is home to the national flower of Japan, the Cherry Blossom. This beautiful flower can be found in many parts of the country, including the mountainous regions. The cherry blossom is a symbol of hope and peace and is often enjoyed by people of all ages.
Malaysia – Hibiscus
Malaysia is home to the national flower, Hibiscus. This flowering plant, which originates from China, has been a part of Malaysian culture for centuries. The hibiscus is known for its colorful blooms and is often used in traditional ceremonies and celebrations. The hibiscus also holds significant cultural and historical significance in Malaysia.
The hibiscus has been a part of Malaysian culture for centuries. It is often used in traditional ceremonies and celebrations, as well as in artworks. Additionally, the hibiscus holds significant cultural and historical significance in Malaysia due to its connection to the country’s history.
Pakistan – Jasmine
Pakistan is known as the country of jasmine. The national flower of Pakistan is Jasmine, and the country has a rich heritage with connections to India and Persia. Jasmine has been cultivated in Pakistan for centuries and is an integral part of the country’s culture and identity. Flowers are often used in traditional ceremonies and are even worn as perfume.
Philippines – Sampaguita
The national flower of the Philippines is Sampaguita. The blooming of this flower brings joy to people all over the country, and it is a symbol of unity. Sampaguita is also known as the “Lily of the tropics.” In Chinese, it is translated as “the fragrance of paradise.” Sampaguita has been growing in popularity in the Philippines for centuries. Legend has it that Emperor Bonifacio planted Sampaguita flowers at Malacañan Palace in Manila to bring happiness to his subjects.
The Philippine flag features a green field with a white stripe at the top and bottom. The white stripe represents peace, while the green field stands for hope and abundance. The yellow center represents goodness and justice. Above the yellow center is a red bar representing bravery and courage.
South Korea – Mugunghwa
South Korea is home to a national flower, Mugunghwa. With a long history and vibrant culture, the mugunghwa is a symbol of South Korea’s pride and identity. The plant is endemic to the Korean Peninsula and grows best in the temperate climate of South Korea. Mugunghwa has been declared the national flower of South Korea in 1972 and it is popularly known as “the jewel of the south.”
Mugunghwa has many cultural associations with South Koreans. It is commonly used in floral arrangements, embraced by both traditional and modern artists, and included in representative artwork at international events such as the Olympic games. Mugunghwa also plays an important role in traditional medicine, believed to promote good health.
Sri Lanka – Blue Water Lily
Sri Lanka, known for its diverse landscape and stunning beaches, is also home to the Blue Water Lily – a national flower of the country. The Blue Water Lily, or Nymphaea caerulea, is an aquatic plant found mainly in wetlands and canals. It grows to be up to six feet tall with bright blue flowers that resemble water droplets. The flowers are pollinated by bees and the nectar collected is used to make honey. Sri Lanka’s National Flower was designated in 1978, and it is now one of the country’s most popular tourist attractions.
Thailand – Ratchaphruek
Thailand is home to many beautiful flowers including the national flower, Ratchaphruek. This striking flower is found all over Thailand and has been a symbol of the country for centuries. The Ratchaphruek flower is often used in Thai art and culture and has even made an appearance on the Thai flag. Visitors to Thailand will be sure to see this colorful beauty in many places, including parks, gardens, and even restaurants!